Bracken Fern

The bracken fern is scientifically known as Pteridium aquilinum. This is a widely growing plant, especially in Northern America. The fern has stiff triangular-shaped fronds and quickly grows into large colonies. You can grow the fern as underground foliage in a wooded area. The plant also makes your rock garden beautiful and works well for a cottage garden. 

Adding the Bracken Fern to Your Landscape

The fern can tolerate different soil types but grows well in well-drained soil enriched with organic matter. The plant will also require slight acidity and consistent moisture. Provide some shade, too. Reduce the watering if the plant grows so aggressively. Look for an isolated space in your garden to plant the fern since their rhizomes spread quickly. Once you designate a spot, dig a deep, wide hole, then place the rhizomes at the center. Cover the hole with enough soil, then water it. Remember to keep the ferns at least seven feet away from each other. You can also plant the fern in a container to limit its spread. Use a large enough ceramic porous pot with good drainage.

Caring For The Bracken Fern

Once established, the bracken fern plant will require low maintenance. You must apply manure or other organic compounds at least once annually. Also, add a layer of mulch on the roots for moisture retention. The fern can grow to seven feet tall, especially in early spring. Therefore, you must occasionally prune the plant and remove broken fronds. When grown in the right conditions, the fern is highly resistant to pests.

Planting Bare Root Bracken Fern

1. Timing: Plant bare-root Bracken Ferns in early spring or fall when the weather is cool and moist.
2. Location: Choose a location with partial to full shade. Bracken Ferns can tolerate some sun but prefer shaded areas.
3. Soil: Well-drained soil is ideal. Bracken Ferns can adapt to various soil types but prefer slightly acidic to neutral pH.
4. Preparation: Soak the bare roots in water for a few hours before planting to rehydrate them.
5. Planting Depth: Dig a hole deep enough to accommodate the roots without crowding. Plant the roots with the crown just below the soil surface.
6. Spacing: Space plants about 18-24 inches apart to allow room for growth and spreading.

Get your Bracken Ferns at Garden Plants Nursery!